Philip When you encounter Error 1225 – SQLSTATE: HY000 (ER_DUP_ARGUMENT) in MySQL, it signifies that an option has been specified more than once in a SQL statement. This error can be a bit confusing if you’re not sure where the duplication has occurred. Let’s explore how to identify and resolve this issue so you can get …
Encountering Error 1215 – SQLSTATE: HY000 (ER_CANNOT_ADD_FOREIGN) in MySQL can be a common issue when working with relational databases. This error occurs when you try to add a foreign key constraint to a table, and MySQL can’t create the relationship due to various potential reasons. Understanding how to diagnose and fix this error is key …
Encountering Error 1195 – SQLSTATE: HY000 (ER_CRASHED_ON_REPAIR) in MySQL indicates that a table has crashed and an attempt to automatically repair it has failed. This error commonly affects tables with the MyISAM storage engine, which is more prone to crashing, especially after an unexpected shutdown or hardware issues. Understanding the Error A crashed table means …
When you face Error 1185 – SQLSTATE: HY000 (ER_DUMP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) in MySQL, it indicates that you are trying to create a binary dump of a table whose storage engine does not support this operation. Binary table dumps are typically used to create a binary copy of a table, which can be useful for tasks like point-in-time …
Encountering Error 1175 – SQLSTATE: HY000 (ER_UPDATE_WITHOUT_KEY_IN_SAFE_MODE) in MySQL can be a stumbling block if you’re not familiar with safe update mode. This error occurs when you attempt to execute an UPDATE command without specifying a WHERE clause that uses a key column, while the safe update mode is enabled. This mode is designed to …
If you’re working with MySQL and encounter the Error 1165 – SQLSTATE: HY000 (ER_DELAYED_INSERT_TABLE_LOCKED), it means you’ve attempted to perform an INSERT DELAYED operation on a table that is currently locked using LOCK TABLES. This error prevents the delayed insert from being executed because the table’s locked state is incompatible with the delayed insert mechanism. …
Encountering an Error 1155 – SQLSTATE: 08S01 (ER_NET_FCNTL_ERROR) in MySQL indicates that there’s an issue with the fcntl() system call. This error is related to file control operations on file descriptors. Below, we will discuss various scenarios that could trigger this error and provide examples and sample code to help diagnose and fix the problem. …
What is pg_prewarm? pg_prewarm is a PostgreSQL module that allows you to load relation data into the PostgreSQL shared buffer cache or the operating system’s buffer cache before it is needed. This can be particularly useful after a database restart, as it helps to avoid the performance penalties typically associated with “cold” caches, where the …
What is pg_standby? pg_standby is a command-line utility included with PostgreSQL that supports the creation of a warm standby server. It is used as a restore_command to manage the restoration of Write-Ahead Logs (WAL) from a backup during recovery or when setting up a standby server. This utility allows a PostgreSQL server to remain in …
What is pg_waldump? pg_waldump is a command-line utility included with PostgreSQL that allows you to display the contents of Write-Ahead Logging (WAL) files in a human-readable format. WAL is a fundamental component of PostgreSQL’s architecture, providing data durability and supporting features like replication and point-in-time recovery. The pg_waldump utility is useful for inspecting WAL files …